Fluorine Atomic Mass



Fluorine atomic mass and number

Atomic Structure Fluorine

Mass
IsotopeAtomic mass (Da)Isotopic abundance (amount fraction)
19F18.998 403 163(6)1

Atomic mass (Da) Isotopic abundance (amount fraction) 19 F. 18.998 403 163 (6) 1. Fluorine is a monoisotopic element and its atomic weight is determined solely by its isotope 19 F. The Commission last revised the standard atomic weight of fluorine in 2013. Fluorine-18 atom is the radioactive isotope of fluorine with relative atomic mass 18.000938. The longest-lived fluorine radionuclide with half-life of 109.77 min. Sources of Fluorine: Found in the minerals fluorite (CaF 2 ) and cryolite (Na 2 AlF 6 ). Around 2,400 tons of fluorine gas and 4,700,000 tons of fluorite are produced each year.


Fluorine is a monoisotopic element and its atomic weight is determined solely by its isotope 19F. The Commission last revised the standard atomic weight of fluorine in 2013 based on the latest Atomic Mass Evaluation by IUPAP.

SOURCEAtomic weights of the elements: Review 2000 by John R de Laeter et al. Pure Appl. Chem. 2003 (75) 683-800
© IUPAC 2003

CIAAW

Fluorine Atomic Mass Unit

Fluorine
Ar(F) = 18.998 403 163(6) since 2013
The name derives from the Latin fluere for 'flow' or 'flux' because fluorite (CaF2) was used as a fluxin metallurgy owing to its low melting point. It was discovered in hydrofluoric acid by the Swedishpharmacist and chemist Carl-Wilhelm Scheele in 1771, but it was not isolated until 1886 by the Frenchpharmacist and chemist Henri Moissan.